CHAMPLEVÉ

Champlevé is the most widespread Engraving technique. The term — literally “raised field” — refers to any process in which the pattern is obtained by digging into the material around or within a design, so that it appears recessed in relation to the original surface of the Metal. The Engraver removes material using burins and gouges, clearing the backgrounds to bring out the lines. In enamelwork, champlevé refers more specifically to the technique of hollowing out cells in the metal, then filling them with Enamel before firing and Polishing: the Enamel settles into the hollows created, while the metal partitions outline the pattern. In watchmaking, Champlevé adorns dials, cases, and decorative elements, either alone or combined with other finishes. Requiring mastery of technique and artistic sense, it is among the crafts that enhance the value and originality of a timepiece.